I'm not sure what to say, really. Rosemary Edmonds knew Elder Sophrony very well and spoke absolutely fluent Russian; I'd be surprised if she did not report what he said to her accurately. Obviously, I would not want at all to put in any plea of mitigation for Stalin but there was a softer line towards the Church from 1945 until his death in 1953. Khrushchev revived severe persecution. Demonic as the Soviet system was, and though dissidents were still cruelly treated, the scale of oppression was much less in the decades after WWII than it had been before, and the majority of Soviet citizens lived reasonable lives after WWII if what I know from my wife's family and their friends is anything to go by. (That said, very few Russians I know or know of regret the passing of the Soviet Union.) Had the Nazis won, then since they regarded the Russians as 'untermenschen', things would surely have been far worse.