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White fat , Brown fat , obesity and good fat.
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07-30-2012, 01:51 AM
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voksveta
Join Date
Oct 2005
Posts
579
Senior Member
If we want chemical names for "fat", there are a variety and I'm lazy and can't be bothered naming each of them specifically. Instead I'l leave 'u with the components to put together 'urself!
Stored fats mostly sit around as
triglycerides
(like measured in the blood tests, but obviously that's in the blood).
Triglycerides have two types of components: derived from
glycerol
(C3H8O3; propan-1,2,3-triol), and 3 fatty acid chains (hydrocarbon chains terminating in -COOH). The "tri-" refers to the 3 chains.
The -COOH parts attach to the oxygen parts in glycerol through
esterification
reactions.
Each of the hydrocarbon chains can be slightly different, and they therefore can have correspondingly different names like palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, ...
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