Asslamo Allaikum, Insha’Allah someday when I am bored As far as Muhammad Ali Jinnah (RA) is concerned then he was a man and he has passed away and we should leave the judgement to Allah (SWT). IF his Aqeedah was good enough for Shaykhul-Islam Maulana Shabbir Ahmed Usmani (RA) to lead Janaza Salah over and others to attend then his Aqeedah is good enough for me and I leave the rest to Allah (SWT). We should avoid extremism in all aspects of life. As far as Muhammad Ali Jinnah (RA) is concerned then people were/are genuinely split and Deobandees were/are genuinely split (over Congress & Muslim League) and what the laymen should do about these differences of opinion are discussed in great detail in the following book: Al-Itedaal Fi Maratibur-Rijaal (Islamic Politics) Those were genuine differences based on the well being of the Ummah, now people have differences based on passion/emotion: 1) Pakistani Muslims will mostly love Muhammad Ali Jinnah (RA) to death 2) Indians (Muslims and more so Non-Muslims) will either dislike Muhammad Ali Jinnah (RA) or try to highlight and over-emphasise his Indian ancestry and heritage 3) Bangalees (Muslims & some Non-Muslims) will highlight the contribution of Bangalees in the Pakistan movement and Muhammad Ali Jinnah (RA)’s Bangali companions and their contribution to the idea of Pakistan What’s more important to “learn” is the sort of Pakistan all parties (Muhammad Ali Jinnah (RA), Dr Muhammad Iqbal (RA), Bangalees companions and supporters of Pakistan movement, Deobandees and all other Muslims of the subcontinent) wanted and you will find that the difference of opinion is either small or non-existent. That Pakistan (which they wanted) is vastly different to Pakistan of today!