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#61 |
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#62 |
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Here is the Airworthiness Directive
![]() Latest Emergency AD: EASA AD No : 2010-0236-E EASA Form 111 Page 1/3 EASA EMERGENCY AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE AD No.: 2010-0236-E Date: 10 November 2010 Note: This Emergency Airworthiness Directive (AD) is issued by EASA, acting in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 216/2008 on behalf of the European Community, its Member States and of the European third countries that participate in the activities of EASA under Article 66 of that Regulation. This AD is issued in accordance with EC 1702/2003, Part 21A.3B. In accordance with EC 2042/2003 Annex I, Part M.A.301, the continuing airworthiness of an aircraft shall be ensured by accomplishing any applicable ADs. Consequently, no person may operate an aircraft to which an AD applies, except in accordance with the requirements of that AD, unless otherwise specified by the Agency [EC 2042/2003 Annex I, Part M.A.303] or agreed with the Authority of the State of Registry [EC 216/2008, Article 14(4) exemption]. Type Approval Holder’s Name : ROLLS-ROYCE PLC Type/Model designation(s) : RB211 Trent 900 series engines TCDS Number : EASA.E.012 Foreign AD : Not applicable Supersedure : None ATA 72 Engine – High Pressure / Intermediate Pressure (HP/IP) Structure – Inspections Manufacturer(s): Rolls-Royce plc Applicability: RB211 Trent 900 series engines, variants RB211 Trent 970-84, RB211 Trent 970B-84, RB211 Trent 972-84, RB211 Trent 972B-84, RB211 Trent 977-84, RB211 Trent 977B-84 and RB211 Trent 980-84, all serial numbers. These engines are known to be installed on, but not limited to, Airbus A380 series aeroplanes. Reason: An uncontained engine failure has recently occurred on a Rolls-Royce Trent 900 involving release of high energy debris and leading to damage to the aeroplane. Analysis of the preliminary elements from the incident investigation shows that an oil fire in the HP/IP structure cavity may have caused the failure of the Intermediate Pressure Turbine (IPT) Disc. This condition, if not detected, could ultimately result in uncontained engine failure potentially leading to damage to the aeroplane and hazards to persons or property on the ground. For the reasons described above and pending conclusion of the incident investigation, this AD requires repetitive inspections of the Low Pressure Turbine (LPT) stage 1 blades and case drain, HP/IP structure air buffer cavity and oil service tubes in order to detect any abnormal oil leakage, and if any discrepancy is found, to prohibit further engine operation. The requirements of this AD are considered as interim action. If, as a EASA AD No : 2010-0236-E EASA Form 111 Page 2/3 result of the on-going incident investigation, a terminating action is later identified, further mandatory actions might be considered. Effective Date: 10 November 2010 Required Action(s) and Compliance Time(s): Required as indicated, unless accomplished previously: (1) Within the compliance times indicated in Table 1 of this AD, accomplish the following actions in accordance with Rolls-Royce Non Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB) 72-AG590, Par 3. Accomplishment Instructions, 3.A or 3.B as applicable to the engine configuration: (1.1) Carry out an extended ground idle run. (1.2) Inspect the Low Pressure Turbine (LPT) stage 1 blades and case drain. (1.3) Inspect the HP/IP structure air buffer cavity and oil service tubes. Table 1 Compliance time Engine Configuration Initial Threshold Repetitive Interval On-wing Within 10 Flight Cycles (FC) after the effective date of this AD. At intervals not exceeding 20 FC. In-shop After the engine test procedure and before next flight. Not applicable (after engine installation refer to on-wing repetitive inspection intervals). (2) If any discrepancy is found during the inspections required by paragraph (1) of this AD, any further engine operation is prohibited. Within one day after the accomplishment of the inspection, report the findings to Rolls-Royce. (3) Inspections accomplished in accordance with the content of NMSB 72-AG590 before the effective date of this AD, are acceptable to comply with the initial inspections required by this AD. (4) After the effective date of this AD, do not operate an engine on an aeroplane unless it has been inspected in accordance with the requirements of this AD. Ref. Publications: Rolls-Royce RB211-Trent 900 Alert Non Modification Service Bulletin 72-AG590 dated 10 November 2010. The use of later approved updates of this document is acceptable for compliance with the requirements of this AD. Remarks : 1. If requested and appropriately substantiated, EASA can approve Alternative Methods of Compliance for this AD. 2. The safety assessment has requested not to implement the full consultation process and an immediate publication and notification. 3. Enquiries regarding this AD should be referred to the Airworthiness Directives, Safety Management & Research Section, Certification Directorate, EASA. E-mail EASA AD No : 2010-0236-E EASA Form 111 Page 3/3 4. For any question concerning the technical content of the requirements in this AD, please contact: Your designated Rolls-Royce representative or download the publication from your Aeromanager account at Aeromanager by Rolls-Royce. If you do not have a designated representative or Aeromanager account, please contact Corporate Communications at Rolls-Royce plc. PO Box 31, Derby, DE24 8BJ, United Kingdom. Phone: +44 (0) 1332 242424, or e-mail from Civil Aerospace - Rolls-Royce identifying the correspondence as being related to Airworthiness Directives. Edit - Here is a post that sums up the implications of the above AD better than I can. Again it's not official, just thoughts of those who should know. http://www.pprune.org/6053330-post317.html The Emergency Airworthiness Directive dated 10 November 2010 will have a huge impact upon the QF, SQ and LH A380 aircraft availability. Every engine will need an extended ground run within the next 10 flight cycles followed by the following: 1) An inspection of the LPT stage 1 blades and case drain. 2) An inspection of the HP/IP structure air buffer cavity and oil service tubes. The interval between each engine check must not exceed 20 flight cycles. (The engine run is not counted) If any discrepancy is found during the inspections further engine operation is prohibited. (Not even a ground run) The down time for each aircraft will be significant and expensive. Some QF A380 flying will have to be removed from the schedule to allow for the grounded aircraft in SIN and allow time for the checks until new aircraft are delivered. (This assumes engines will be available for new production aircraft) If any engine changes are required it will just add to the workload and reduce aircraft availability even more. I doubt if QF has sufficient qualified man power to perform the inspections for the current fleet. As it appears the engines are only 'good' for 500 flight cycles due to spline wear and other conditions I can see further aircraft being grounded due to lack of engines. Their is also supposedly significant damage to the wing spa for the A380 involved, needs a new wing. May even be a possible write off or being sold back to Airbus as a test bed. The engineers are amazed the wing didn't catch fire given the "massive fuel leaks". |
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#64 |
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it`ll be sold back and airbus will self insure the ferry flight -as for fuel fire , the wing was full , so doubt a fire. |
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#66 |
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seems QF are the only ones to keep theres on the ground. With that said, I would think most would agree until every A380 in the QF fleet is checked then then those planes should not be in the air. This isn't a problem you can toy with peoples lives, this is a serious engine failure. |
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#67 |
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#68 |
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if your passed V1 then an engine out is still GO-GO , you do NOT reject after V1 as quite simply , its a total an utter mess than will result in casualities. Read what was said... |
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#69 |
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Cheers, Jack, was hoping you'd jump in - the only chap here who really knows about these engines.
So it looks like it's not a supply problem, but a scavenge problem - in either case there's insufficient oil volume to keep the bearing cool? Heck, I'm old enough to remember the original RB211 bankrupting RR, could be doing it again... Seems a bit strange it's showing up after all this time, though. |
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#70 |
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#71 |
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#73 |
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#74 |
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uncommanded shut downs can happen now allready - without the software `fix` , AF flight to sao paolo , BA flight at heathrow
and ofc on a twin losing 2 `donks` is a bit more serious than on a 4 ;( losing 2 on take off will be damn serious - the remaining 2 go to contingency power i`ve asked over on pprune - so will see what answer they give ![]() btw - the FAA was certifing the 787 when the fire on board happened: http://www.flightglobal.com/articles...-787-fire.html OUCH |
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#75 |
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Yes but this just adds another un-commanded shutdown situation.
As I said it just adds more holes to the swiss cheese, when the holes line up....... Gordo - nice forward pass at the end [rofl] I know it's not popular in Australia, but not playing Todd Carney over Lockyer was a bad decision (let alone not finding a spot in the side!), Australia played a lot better with Carney.... |
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#76 |
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Yes but this just adds another un-commanded shutdown situation. It's a whole lot more serious than both inners or outers - and that's bad enough. As for the other, I assume there was a sporting event between NZ and you kangaroo shaggers? ![]() |
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#77 |
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#78 |
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I think Harlequin still doesn't get my point - with two engines going to idle on one side, and the two engines on the otherdise on take off power, the aircraft will will yaw HARD! This would require immediate rubber application to control the 150 000 lb thrust and drag differential, also adding drag, and may also affect lift on the afflicted side, causing a roll moment. http://www.ntsb.gov/recs/letters/2006/a06_85_87.pdf swiss air , from 2006 with guess what a trent 700 ...The airplane sustained impact damage and holes in the left wing and in the fuselage (the airplane’s pressure vessel was not breached). Both thrust reverser halves of the No. 1 engine experienced ballistic impact damage and large pieces of the reversers departed the airplane. Examination of the No. 1 engine revealed that the intermediate pressure (IP) turbine case was ruptured 360° circumferentially and that the IP turbine disk had fractured from its drive arm and had liberated all of its blades. Further inspection revealed that the high pressure/intermediate pressure (HP/IP) turbine bearing chamber external vent tube had two burn-through holes. Disassembly of the No. 1 engine revealed evidence of heat damage and distress in the HP/IP turbine bearing chamber consistent with the presence of an oil fire... ...National Transportation Safety Board’s investigation determined that the fire in the No. 1 engine was caused by carbon build up in the internal vent tube of the HP/IP turbine bearing compartment, which led to the liberation of the IP turbine blades... ^^ sound familiar?? ![]() |
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#79 |
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an answer:
yes a 4 engined aircraft can climb on 2 IF the aircraft has cleaned up , and that climb is really really slow (and fuel dump at the same time) , if its at rotate and on the same side then you have the same chance as santa serving me cocktails this xmas..... edit: boeing sentry - alaska lost 2 (starboard wing) at take off through bird ingestion - theres even a full transcript of them going down - they were at toga (ofc) and full rudder control and still came down |
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#80 |
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from The Australian, by Steve Creedy
ABOUT half the Rolls-Royce Trent 900 engines powering Airbus A380s, including 14 Qantas engines, will need to be taken off and dismantled. The process would fix components involved in a potentially dangerous oil leak. The Australian has been told about 40 engines on the 20 A380s operated by Qantas, Singapore Airlines and Lufthansa need to be modified to fix the leaks. This includes 24 at Singapore Airlines and two at Lufthansa. The modification, described by Rolls-Royce as the replacement of a module and understood to involve a bearing box, requires the engines to be taken off the wing and stripped down so engineers can access the affected area. Industry players expect the work to strain both resources and parts availability and say the British manufacturer is looking at establishing stations around the world to do the work. The modifications aim to prevent a repeat of an oil fire blamed for the disintegration of a turbine disc that saw a Qantas Trent 900 rip itself apart, peppering the wing of an A380 with shrapnel and causing substantial damage. Rolls also plans to introduce a software fix that will shut down the engine before it reaches a point where the turbine disc is in danger of disintegrating. The incident prompted Qantas to ground its A380 fleet and the airline was still unsure yesterday about when the superjumbos would resume flying. It expects the A380s to be returned to service on a plane-by-plane basis and Airbus has offered to help by taking already modified engines from its production line and shipping them to Qantas. A spokesman said Qantas would work with both Airbus and Rolls-Royce to work out "the fastest and most effective way of ensuring its engines were up to the latest variation". Singapore, which has grounded three planes and has the oldest A380s as well as the biggest fleet of 11 aircraft, would not confirm the number of engines requiring modifications. A Singapore spokesman said the airline was continuing to inspect the engines in accordance with a European airworthiness directive that allowed operations to continue safely. |
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