Israel Grows Uneasy Over Reliance on Migrant Labor - DiscussWorldIssues - Socio-Economic Religion and Political Uncensored Debate

**Zvmwissq** · 07-06-2010, 04:35 AM

Israel Grows Uneasy Over Reliance on Migrant Labor

Rina Castelnuovo for The New York Times

Chinese construction workers at their camp on Tel Aviv’s outskirts this month. Their presence has increasingly clashed with Israel’s Zionist ideology.
By DAN LEVIN
Published: July 4, 2010

TEL AVIV — Perched 22 stories above an affluent suburb of this prosperous seaside city, three Chinese construction workers inched their way along the arm of a crane last autumn and refused to budge. Facing deportation because of expiring visas, theirs was an act of desperation aimed at getting thousands of dollars in wages they claimed their Israeli employer had illegally withheld.

Newly arrived Chinese construction workers like this one at the camp outside Tel Aviv may pay up to $31,000 in illegal recruitment fees.

The daredevil protest had the desired effect: after the men spent nine hours on the crane, the construction company agreed to pay each the equivalent of $1,000. Satisfied, they climbed down and voluntarily headed to the airport.

For Israelis, the crane standoff — the second in a matter of months — was an unwanted reminder of their country’s troubled economic experiment with foreign labor. Since the first intifada of the early 1990s, more than a million migrants from the developing world have come to Israel to replace the Palestinians, who were the country’s original source of cheap labor.

At least 250,000 foreign laborers, about half of them illegal, are living in the country, according to the Israeli government. They include Chinese construction workers, Filipino home health care aides and Thai farmhands, as well as other Asians, and Africans and Eastern Europeans, working as maids, cooks and nannies.

“Israelis won’t do this work, so they bring us,” said Wang Yingzhong, 40, a construction worker from Jiangsu Province in China who arrived in 2006.

But even as foreign workers have become a mainstay of the economy, their presence has increasingly clashed with Israel’s Zionist ideology, causing growing political unease over the future of the Jewish state and their place in it.

The government has lurched through a series of contradictory policies that encourage the temporary employment of migrants while seeking to impose tight visa and labor restrictions that can leave them vulnerable to abusive employers, advocates for the workers say.

Those who overstay their visas and try to remain in Israel live in fear of the Oz Unit, a recently created division of immigration police officers who hunt down illegal migrants and assist in their deportation.

The government insists it wants unskilled jobs to go to unemployed Israelis, especially Arab citizens and ultra-Orthodox Jews. Critics say the policies are hypocritical and racist because they treat foreign workers as undeserving of legal protection.

“All too often we have to fight to make Israelis see that these foreign workers are human beings,” said Dana Shaked, the coordinator for Chinese laborers at Kav LaOved, a workers’ rights group.

Although the Israeli government issued a record 120,000 foreign work permits in 2009, the country’s political leaders say they want to phase out migrant labor. “We have created a Jewish and democratic nation, and we cannot let it turn into a nation of foreign workers,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said at a conference of the Israel Manufacturers Association in January.

The No. 1 target is the Chinese, who in recent years have received nearly all of the construction work permits. Chinese accounted for a quarter of all deportations from 2003 to 2008, more than any other foreign group. The rate was expected to soar as 3,000 of those permits lapsed at the end of June.

The Chinese end up in the most desperate straits here partly because they are recruited through a murky network of manpower companies that rights groups say operate like human trafficking rings. Chinese pay up to $31,000 in illegal recruitment fees, the highest fees of all foreign workers, according to Kav LaOved, which says the money ends up in the pockets of go-betweens and government agencies in both countries.

The Chinese must work for an average of two years just to repay the money they borrow to afford those fees. Unaware of their rights and unable to speak Hebrew or English, many fall victim to a minefield of abuse like squalid living conditions, withheld wages and the early termination of work permits, which make them liable for deportation before they have repaid the recruitment fees or saved money for themselves.

Most Chinese endure the injustices more quietly than the workers who staged the dramatic crane protests last year. Some, like Liu Shiqi, 39, said he showed up to his job as a cook one March morning to find the restaurant closed and the owner gone without paying him. “They know we’re alone and don’t speak Hebrew, so they take advantage of us,” he said.

Worker advocates say the Chinese Embassy has long been indifferent or even hostile to the workers’ plight. When 170 construction workers went on strike in 2001 seeking back pay, embassy officials warned them that they would be imprisoned upon their return to China for breaching their contracts and breaking Chinese labor law. The men who protested on the crane did so after the embassy ignored their pleas, they told Kav LaOved.

Yang Jianchu, the Chinese consul for immigration affairs, says his staff does all it can to help those in trouble. He also dismissed accusations by worker advocates that the Chinese government profits from the exorbitant recruitment fees. “We don’t know where the money goes,” Mr. Yang said. “This is the truth.”

Laborers who become illegal after losing their jobs or overstaying their visas say they are easily exploited by Israeli bosses.

One 40-year-old Chinese worker from Jiangsu Province said he was once forced to sleep in a shipping crate. Fears of being arrested by the immigration police consume him. “When I sleep, they catch me in my dreams,” said the man, surnamed Jiang, who asked that his full name not be printed.

The government has quietly begun to replace Chinese with other non-Israelis, issuing 15,000 construction permits to Palestinians this year. This comes as right-wing politicians have heightened accusations that foreign workers are stealing Israeli jobs and threatening the nation’s Jewish character, an assertion many on the left dismiss.

“Saying foreign workers are diluting the Jewish state is racism,” said Nitzan Horowitz, a member of the Israeli Parliament and a critic of the foreign-worker policy. “On one hand, Israel is bringing them here and making money off their backs, and on other they face all sorts of harassment.”

Even if the law is changed, it will be too late for people like Lin Qingde, a Chinese construction worker who is one of 26 plaintiffs to sue an Israeli-Arab merchant accused of stealing $1.7 million from hundreds of workers, money that he was supposed to wire to their families in China. The police arrested the businessman, but, while waiting to testify at the trial, Mr. Lin’s work visa expired and he was also arrested.

Stuck behind bars for five months and afraid he might be killed in China for failing to repay a $40,000 debt, Mr. Lin was finally called into court in May to give his account. A few days later, he was deported.

Hay Haber, the lawyer for Mr. Lin and the other plaintiffs, said he was ashamed of Israel’s justice system. “These workers, unfortunately, have no place in Israel,” Mr. Haber said, surrounded by stacks of evidence files in his Tel Aviv office. “Here they are nothing but cheap slaves.”

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/05/wo...05workers.html

================================================== ===

So what do you think will be the solution for the Israeli immigrant crisis? Is it racism to say that foreign workers are dilluting the Jewish state? Or is the right wing right in sayint that they're stealing Israeli jobs and threatening the nation's jewish character? Do you think Israel will start importing more and more African and Asian immigrants, instead of using Palestinians?

**arcalmanard** · 07-06-2010, 04:41 AM

Jewish State is a LIE fabricated by US and fueled by zionists everywhere. There is NO such thing as Jewish state..

Jewish character.. give me a break..

**nerrttrw** · 07-06-2010, 04:47 AM

As the article pointed out they will probably try to replace them at least in part with Palestinian labor. I don't think they're diluting the state because most of these migrants have no intention of staying and probably no hope of gaining permanent residency in the country.

**SpeavaJap** · 07-06-2010, 05:06 AM

I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants.

**ruforumczspam** · 07-06-2010, 08:42 AM

I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants.

Wow and just to think these same people that promote multiculturalism would never stand a chance against a mexican invasion.

**SasortFkire** · 07-06-2010, 09:58 AM

I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants.

They should treat the immigrants with same loving, all-encompassing freedom they've given the ethnic Palestinians since its inception.

The government insists it wants unskilled jobs to go to unemployed Israelis, especially Arab citizens and ultra-Orthodox Jews. Why 'especially' ultra-Orthodox Jews ?

**diplmixxxx** · 07-06-2010, 11:48 AM

(intended to post this here, and not in the other israel thread):

It's a conscious effort to exclude the millions of unemployed Palestians in the occupied territories to work and send remittances from Israel. They are willing to import thousands of guest workers from as far away as China so that the Palestinians remain cut off from the Israeli economy, while on the other hand, Israel has no qualms siphoning water resources from the occupied territories and even integrating them on their electrical grid. One way traffic when it comes to exploitation...this is why Israel should be boycotted until they stop occupying and economically stifling Palestinians.

**Nashhlkq** · 07-06-2010, 12:23 PM

“We have created a Jewish and democratic nation, and we cannot let it turn into a nation of foreign workers,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said at a conference of the Israel Manufacturers Association in January. lol. Excuse me while I play a sad song for Israel on the world's smallest violin.

**Elelaytet** · 07-07-2010, 05:46 AM

This is a very weird piece of news: Israeli employers forbid their Chinese workers from having sex with Israeli women. Old and questionable news, but still interesting.

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2003/dec/24/israel1

Chinese workers in Israel sign no-sex contract

* Conal Urquhart in Tel Aviv
* The Guardian, Wednesday 24 December 2003 10.42 GMT

Chinese workers at a company in Israel have been forced to agree not to have sex with or marry Israelis as a condition of getting a job.

According to a contact they are required to sign, male workers may not have any contact with Israeli women - including prostitutes, a police spokesman, Rafi Yaffe, said.

He said there was nothing illegal about the requirement and that no investigation had been opened.

An Israeli lawyer who did not want to be named said while the contract might appear legal, it would be rejected if challenged in court. "The point is that a Chinese worker will agree to anything and then will not have anyone to help them if there is a problem," he said.

The labourers are also forbidden from engaging in any religious or political activity. The contract states that offenders will be sent back to China at their own expense.

About 260,000 foreigners work in Israel, having replaced Palestinian labourers during three years of fighting. When the government first allowed the entrance of the foreign workers in the late 1990s, ministers warned of a "social timebomb" caused by their assimilation with Israelis.

More than half the workers are in the country illegally. Israeli police have increased efforts to deport those working without permits because of rising Israeli unemployment, which has reached 11% in recent months.

Advocates of foreign workers, who also come from Thailand, the Philippines and Romania, say they are subject to almost slave conditions, and their employers often take away their passports and refuse to pay them.

Analysts say there is much division within Israeli society over immigration and status, although the conflict with the Palestinians has given it an appearance of unity. Recent immigrants such as Russians and Ethiopians are disliked by older immigrants, and there is much resentment among secular Israelis at the privileges given to ultra-orthodox Jews. The foreign workers are at the bottom of the pile.

**66paptroump** · 07-07-2010, 05:58 AM

^^ LOL the fact irsraelis see chinese as possible rivals in the sex department says a lot about their performance

**Nurfzerne** · 07-07-2010, 06:22 AM

I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants.

Yes. Israelites have treated Palestineans very badly. Just like Romanians treat the Gypsy

**CruzIzabella** · 07-07-2010, 06:25 AM

Just recognize the Palestinian state.

**TeapseTic** · 07-07-2010, 06:51 AM

More to do with 'contamnating' the gene pool.

^^ LOL the fact irsraelis see chinese as possible rivals in the sex department says a lot about their performance

**Ikrleprl** · 07-07-2010, 06:57 AM

^^ lol the fact irsraelis see chinese as possible rivals in the sex department says a lot about their performance :d

lol!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

07-06-2010, 04:35 AM	#1
Zvmwissq Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 522 Senior Member	Israel Grows Uneasy Over Reliance on Migrant Labor Israel Grows Uneasy Over Reliance on Migrant Labor Rina Castelnuovo for The New York Times Chinese construction workers at their camp on Tel Aviv’s outskirts this month. Their presence has increasingly clashed with Israel’s Zionist ideology. By DAN LEVIN Published: July 4, 2010 TEL AVIV — Perched 22 stories above an affluent suburb of this prosperous seaside city, three Chinese construction workers inched their way along the arm of a crane last autumn and refused to budge. Facing deportation because of expiring visas, theirs was an act of desperation aimed at getting thousands of dollars in wages they claimed their Israeli employer had illegally withheld. Newly arrived Chinese construction workers like this one at the camp outside Tel Aviv may pay up to $31,000 in illegal recruitment fees. The daredevil protest had the desired effect: after the men spent nine hours on the crane, the construction company agreed to pay each the equivalent of $1,000. Satisfied, they climbed down and voluntarily headed to the airport. For Israelis, the crane standoff — the second in a matter of months — was an unwanted reminder of their country’s troubled economic experiment with foreign labor. Since the first intifada of the early 1990s, more than a million migrants from the developing world have come to Israel to replace the Palestinians, who were the country’s original source of cheap labor. At least 250,000 foreign laborers, about half of them illegal, are living in the country, according to the Israeli government. They include Chinese construction workers, Filipino home health care aides and Thai farmhands, as well as other Asians, and Africans and Eastern Europeans, working as maids, cooks and nannies. “Israelis won’t do this work, so they bring us,” said Wang Yingzhong, 40, a construction worker from Jiangsu Province in China who arrived in 2006. But even as foreign workers have become a mainstay of the economy, their presence has increasingly clashed with Israel’s Zionist ideology, causing growing political unease over the future of the Jewish state and their place in it. The government has lurched through a series of contradictory policies that encourage the temporary employment of migrants while seeking to impose tight visa and labor restrictions that can leave them vulnerable to abusive employers, advocates for the workers say. Those who overstay their visas and try to remain in Israel live in fear of the Oz Unit, a recently created division of immigration police officers who hunt down illegal migrants and assist in their deportation. The government insists it wants unskilled jobs to go to unemployed Israelis, especially Arab citizens and ultra-Orthodox Jews. Critics say the policies are hypocritical and racist because they treat foreign workers as undeserving of legal protection. “All too often we have to fight to make Israelis see that these foreign workers are human beings,” said Dana Shaked, the coordinator for Chinese laborers at Kav LaOved, a workers’ rights group. Although the Israeli government issued a record 120,000 foreign work permits in 2009, the country’s political leaders say they want to phase out migrant labor. “We have created a Jewish and democratic nation, and we cannot let it turn into a nation of foreign workers,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said at a conference of the Israel Manufacturers Association in January. The No. 1 target is the Chinese, who in recent years have received nearly all of the construction work permits. Chinese accounted for a quarter of all deportations from 2003 to 2008, more than any other foreign group. The rate was expected to soar as 3,000 of those permits lapsed at the end of June. The Chinese end up in the most desperate straits here partly because they are recruited through a murky network of manpower companies that rights groups say operate like human trafficking rings. Chinese pay up to $31,000 in illegal recruitment fees, the highest fees of all foreign workers, according to Kav LaOved, which says the money ends up in the pockets of go-betweens and government agencies in both countries. The Chinese must work for an average of two years just to repay the money they borrow to afford those fees. Unaware of their rights and unable to speak Hebrew or English, many fall victim to a minefield of abuse like squalid living conditions, withheld wages and the early termination of work permits, which make them liable for deportation before they have repaid the recruitment fees or saved money for themselves. Most Chinese endure the injustices more quietly than the workers who staged the dramatic crane protests last year. Some, like Liu Shiqi, 39, said he showed up to his job as a cook one March morning to find the restaurant closed and the owner gone without paying him. “They know we’re alone and don’t speak Hebrew, so they take advantage of us,” he said. Worker advocates say the Chinese Embassy has long been indifferent or even hostile to the workers’ plight. When 170 construction workers went on strike in 2001 seeking back pay, embassy officials warned them that they would be imprisoned upon their return to China for breaching their contracts and breaking Chinese labor law. The men who protested on the crane did so after the embassy ignored their pleas, they told Kav LaOved. Yang Jianchu, the Chinese consul for immigration affairs, says his staff does all it can to help those in trouble. He also dismissed accusations by worker advocates that the Chinese government profits from the exorbitant recruitment fees. “We don’t know where the money goes,” Mr. Yang said. “This is the truth.” Laborers who become illegal after losing their jobs or overstaying their visas say they are easily exploited by Israeli bosses. One 40-year-old Chinese worker from Jiangsu Province said he was once forced to sleep in a shipping crate. Fears of being arrested by the immigration police consume him. “When I sleep, they catch me in my dreams,” said the man, surnamed Jiang, who asked that his full name not be printed. The government has quietly begun to replace Chinese with other non-Israelis, issuing 15,000 construction permits to Palestinians this year. This comes as right-wing politicians have heightened accusations that foreign workers are stealing Israeli jobs and threatening the nation’s Jewish character, an assertion many on the left dismiss. “Saying foreign workers are diluting the Jewish state is racism,” said Nitzan Horowitz, a member of the Israeli Parliament and a critic of the foreign-worker policy. “On one hand, Israel is bringing them here and making money off their backs, and on other they face all sorts of harassment.” Even if the law is changed, it will be too late for people like Lin Qingde, a Chinese construction worker who is one of 26 plaintiffs to sue an Israeli-Arab merchant accused of stealing $1.7 million from hundreds of workers, money that he was supposed to wire to their families in China. The police arrested the businessman, but, while waiting to testify at the trial, Mr. Lin’s work visa expired and he was also arrested. Stuck behind bars for five months and afraid he might be killed in China for failing to repay a $40,000 debt, Mr. Lin was finally called into court in May to give his account. A few days later, he was deported. Hay Haber, the lawyer for Mr. Lin and the other plaintiffs, said he was ashamed of Israel’s justice system. “These workers, unfortunately, have no place in Israel,” Mr. Haber said, surrounded by stacks of evidence files in his Tel Aviv office. “Here they are nothing but cheap slaves.” http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/05/wo...05workers.html ================================================== === So what do you think will be the solution for the Israeli immigrant crisis? Is it racism to say that foreign workers are dilluting the Jewish state? Or is the right wing right in sayint that they're stealing Israeli jobs and threatening the nation's jewish character? Do you think Israel will start importing more and more African and Asian immigrants, instead of using Palestinians? Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-06-2010, 04:41 AM	#2
arcalmanard Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 391 Senior Member	Jewish State is a LIE fabricated by US and fueled by zionists everywhere. There is NO such thing as Jewish state.. Jewish character.. give me a break.. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-06-2010, 04:47 AM	#3
nerrttrw Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 588 Senior Member	As the article pointed out they will probably try to replace them at least in part with Palestinian labor. I don't think they're diluting the state because most of these migrants have no intention of staying and probably no hope of gaining permanent residency in the country. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-06-2010, 05:06 AM	#4
SpeavaJap Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 535 Senior Member	I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-06-2010, 08:42 AM	#5
ruforumczspam Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 430 Senior Member	I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants. Wow and just to think these same people that promote multiculturalism would never stand a chance against a mexican invasion. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-06-2010, 09:58 AM	#6
SasortFkire Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 377 Senior Member	I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants. They should treat the immigrants with same loving, all-encompassing freedom they've given the ethnic Palestinians since its inception. The government insists it wants unskilled jobs to go to unemployed Israelis, especially Arab citizens and ultra-Orthodox Jews. Why 'especially' ultra-Orthodox Jews ? Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-06-2010, 11:48 AM	#7
diplmixxxx Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 446 Senior Member	(intended to post this here, and not in the other israel thread): It's a conscious effort to exclude the millions of unemployed Palestians in the occupied territories to work and send remittances from Israel. They are willing to import thousands of guest workers from as far away as China so that the Palestinians remain cut off from the Israeli economy, while on the other hand, Israel has no qualms siphoning water resources from the occupied territories and even integrating them on their electrical grid. One way traffic when it comes to exploitation...this is why Israel should be boycotted until they stop occupying and economically stifling Palestinians. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-06-2010, 12:23 PM	#8
Nashhlkq Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 502 Senior Member	“We have created a Jewish and democratic nation, and we cannot let it turn into a nation of foreign workers,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said at a conference of the Israel Manufacturers Association in January. lol. Excuse me while I play a sad song for Israel on the world's smallest violin. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-07-2010, 05:46 AM	#9
Elelaytet Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 609 Senior Member	This is a very weird piece of news: Israeli employers forbid their Chinese workers from having sex with Israeli women. Old and questionable news, but still interesting. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2003/dec/24/israel1 Chinese workers in Israel sign no-sex contract * Conal Urquhart in Tel Aviv * The Guardian, Wednesday 24 December 2003 10.42 GMT Chinese workers at a company in Israel have been forced to agree not to have sex with or marry Israelis as a condition of getting a job. According to a contact they are required to sign, male workers may not have any contact with Israeli women - including prostitutes, a police spokesman, Rafi Yaffe, said. He said there was nothing illegal about the requirement and that no investigation had been opened. An Israeli lawyer who did not want to be named said while the contract might appear legal, it would be rejected if challenged in court. "The point is that a Chinese worker will agree to anything and then will not have anyone to help them if there is a problem," he said. The labourers are also forbidden from engaging in any religious or political activity. The contract states that offenders will be sent back to China at their own expense. About 260,000 foreigners work in Israel, having replaced Palestinian labourers during three years of fighting. When the government first allowed the entrance of the foreign workers in the late 1990s, ministers warned of a "social timebomb" caused by their assimilation with Israelis. More than half the workers are in the country illegally. Israeli police have increased efforts to deport those working without permits because of rising Israeli unemployment, which has reached 11% in recent months. Advocates of foreign workers, who also come from Thailand, the Philippines and Romania, say they are subject to almost slave conditions, and their employers often take away their passports and refuse to pay them. Analysts say there is much division within Israeli society over immigration and status, although the conflict with the Palestinians has given it an appearance of unity. Recent immigrants such as Russians and Ethiopians are disliked by older immigrants, and there is much resentment among secular Israelis at the privileges given to ultra-orthodox Jews. The foreign workers are at the bottom of the pile. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-07-2010, 05:58 AM	#10
66paptroump Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 441 Senior Member	^^ LOL the fact irsraelis see chinese as possible rivals in the sex department says a lot about their performance Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-07-2010, 06:22 AM	#11
Nurfzerne Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 399 Senior Member	I think the Israelis are being racist and intolerant. They should open themselves up to multiculturalism and respect the Human Rights of their immigrants. Yes. Israelites have treated Palestineans very badly. Just like Romanians treat the Gypsy Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-07-2010, 06:25 AM	#12
CruzIzabella Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 372 Senior Member	Just recognize the Palestinian state. Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-07-2010, 06:51 AM	#13
TeapseTic Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 517 Senior Member	More to do with 'contamnating' the gene pool. ^^ LOL the fact irsraelis see chinese as possible rivals in the sex department says a lot about their performance Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

07-07-2010, 06:57 AM	#14
Ikrleprl Join Date Oct 2005 Posts 534 Senior Member	^^ lol the fact irsraelis see chinese as possible rivals in the sex department says a lot about their performance :d lol!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Share Share this post on Digg Del.icio.us Technorati Twitter
	Quote

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